Nestled in the heart of Zhongfang Town (中方县), China, there is an enduring tradition that has long symbolized the region's deep connection to both nature and craftsmanship—the bamboo hat, or "douli (斗笠)". This simple yet elegant headgear, often depicted in poetry and art, holds a special place in Chinese cultural heritage. The bamboo hat has become more than just a functional accessory; it is a timeless symbol of the region's ingenuity, resourcefulness, and respect for the natural world. As you wander through the charming streets and alleyways of Zhongfang, you'll notice a unique sight. At almost every corner, residents are busy crafting these iconic hats, weaving together bamboo strips with remarkable skill. Some sit at the doorways of their homes, others at small wooden stools, each person using their hands to bring the bamboo to life, patiently creating what will soon be a work of both form and function. The bamboo hat's origins can be traced back to the Han Dynasty, but it reached its peak during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Legend has it that during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor, artisans spent years perfecting the art of hat-making, experimenting with different materials and techniques. What began as…

Preserving An Yue's (安岳) Rich Cultural Traditions In the picturesque county of An Yue, nestled in the heart of Sichuan Province, an ancient cultural legacy continues to thrive. Known for its remarkable collection of intangible cultural heritage (ICH), An Yue is home to diverse traditions that have been passed down through generations. As the saying goes, "Cultural heritage is like an elderly sage, watching history pass by with helplessness, needing to be seen by the world." Indeed, the county's heritage, from stone carving to folk music and culinary delights, tells the stories of its people's ingenuity, labor, and creativity over millennia. An Yue is not just a place with rich history—it's a living testament to the creativity and resilience of its people. Here, ancient craftsmanship is not confined to museums but is actively preserved and practiced by the people, many of whom are proud inheritors of these traditions. From its famous stone carvings to its unique bamboo weaving and folk opera, the county's heritage is a treasure trove of art, craft, and story. An Yue's history as a "home of stone carvings" is unmatched, with over 100,000 ancient stone carvings scattered across the region. These stunning works are notable for…

The Chinese abacus, or "suanpan (算盘)," is a mathematical marvel that has played a pivotal role in Chinese commerce and education for centuries. Known as the "fifth greatest invention of China," the abacus remains a symbol of China's rich cultural and intellectual heritage. It's not just a tool for calculation—it's a gateway to understanding the deep connection between mathematics, commerce, and daily life in ancient China. The saying "When the abacus clicks, gold flows in" reflects the profound impact the abacus had on the business world, especially for the influential Shanxi merchants of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Recently, a ceremony celebrating the 500th anniversary of the publication of "Suanxue Baojian (算学宝鉴)" (The Treasure of Arithmetic) was held in Taiyuan, Shanxi, paying tribute to the legendary mathematician and abacus expert Wang Wensu. His groundbreaking work, completed over thirty years, was not just an academic achievement but also an essential tool for the success of the Shanxi merchant community. The "Suanxue Baojian" covers a broad range of mathematical concepts, including advanced calculations for equations, the pricing of goods like rice and horses, and the practical applications of these methods in business. Wang's work solidified the role of mathematics—and especially the abacus—in…

Last night, the skies over West Lake sparkled as Chanel's 2024/25 Haute Couture show dazzled at the iconic Quyuan Fenghe (曲院风荷). This was not just another fashion event—it was a historic occasion, as the luxury brand made its return to China after 15 years, marking a significant moment in fashion history. The show, held in the tranquil beauty of Hangzhou, was a visual masterpiece, amplified by a short film directed by renowned German filmmaker Wim Wenders. The film beautifully merged Eastern and Western cultures, using the legendary West Lake as a backdrop, blending fantasy and reality. Starring Tilda Swinton as the mystic "Gu Yi Fa Shi," along with Chinese actresses Xin Zhilei (辛芷蕾) and Dou Jingtong (窦靖童), the film captivated audiences worldwide. It was a poetic exploration of the enchanting landscape, with several iconic West Lake locations serving as "Instagram-worthy" spots in the movie. If you've ever wondered about these locations—places where fashion meets history—let's take a closer look at the must-see spots highlighted by Chanel's magical journey. The journey begins in the picturesque Dragon Well Village (龙井村), where the film's opening scene takes place at the "Longjing 82" creative restaurant. This area, famed for its production of Longjing tea,…

On December 4th, the UNESCO Committee officially added the "Spring Festival – The Social Practice of Celebrating the Traditional Chinese New Year" to its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This monumental inclusion highlights the global significance of Chinese New Year, not only as a festive occasion but as a vital cultural practice with deep historical roots. Among the newly listed elements are some of Jiangsu province's most cherished cultural treasures: Nanjing's Qinhuai Lantern Festival (南京秦淮灯会), Suzhou's Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints (苏州桃花坞木版年画), and Wuxi's Taibo Temple Fair (无锡泰伯庙). For those who may not be familiar with these cultural gems, they are now being recognized as crucial expressions of Chinese identity and tradition. This recognition affirms the province's profound contribution to the country's cultural heritage, further solidifying Jiangsu's status as an artistic powerhouse. With this addition, Jiangsu now boasts a total of 14 UNESCO-listed intangible cultural heritages, more than any other province in China. Nanjing's Qinhuai Lantern Festival When one thinks of Nanjing during the Spring Festival, it's hard to ignore the dazzling spectacle of the Qinhuai Lantern Festival. A historical tradition that stretches back to the Southern Dynasties, the lantern festival has been a hallmark of…

Chinese opera, one of the oldest and most influential performing arts in the world, has always been deeply embedded in people's everyday lives. Originating in rural villages and lively markets, this ancient art form evolved through centuries of social changes, from the humble theatre booths to the grandeur of royal courts. Over time, it grew into an essential part of Chinese culture, blending literature, music, dance, and drama to convey profound philosophical and moral messages. Traditionally, Chinese opera has celebrated themes of loyalty, righteousness, and familial devotion, serving as a mirror for the values of the society. As one of the most distinctive features of Eastern art, it has played a key role in strengthening cultural identity and promoting a sense of national unity. However, in the face of rapid modernization, Chinese opera has faced challenges in maintaining its relevance to modern audiences. This has led to a wave of creative innovation where opera creators have worked to connect age-old traditions with contemporary life. One of the most exciting developments in contemporary Chinese opera is its ability to address modern social issues through classical art forms. New plays and performances have emerged that focus on the struggles and triumphs of…

On the morning of December 3rd, visitors to the National Museum of China (NMC) in Beijing were greeted by long lines well before 8:30 AM. Among the eager crowd, many were there for the museum's popular cultural merchandise: a refrigerator magnet modeled after the "Phoenix Crown," a symbol of imperial China. The product, inspired by the "Empress Dowager Phoenix Crown" from the Ming Dynasty, quickly became a sensation, selling over 530,000 units by late November. What makes this seemingly simple souvenir so special is its craftsmanship. The large and intricate crown design required detailed handwork, with beads meticulously strung one by one. As NMC's Deputy Director of Operations, Liao Fei (廖飞), explained, the magnet's popularity is a testament not just to the ingenuity of modern design but also to the appeal of traditional Chinese culture. For many visitors, the magnet serves as an introduction to the deeper stories embedded in China's vast cultural history. "We hope that people who are drawn to our cultural products will visit our exhibits and develop a greater appreciation for Chinese artifacts," said Liao. The success of the Phoenix Crown magnet shows that cultural creativity can spark curiosity and lead to more meaningful engagement with…

Henan, a province in central China, is a land steeped in history, culture, and tradition. As the cradle of Chinese civilization, it is home to many of the nation's most significant historical sites. For those stepping onto this ancient soil for the first time, Henan reveals itself as a treasure trove of untold stories and forgotten legends. For repeat visitors, it transforms into a place that feels both foreign and intimately familiar—a hometown that is hard to leave behind. The province's charm lies in its timeless atmosphere, which blends the ancient with the modern in a way that touches the heart. Henan's historical cities—such as Kaifeng (开封), Luoyang (洛阳), and Nanyang (南阳)—offer a vivid glimpse into China's storied past. Among these, Kaifeng and Luoyang stand out, with their ancient relics and magnificent cultural festivals continuing to captivate visitors year after year. The bustling streets depicted in Along the River During the Qingming Festival (清明节) and the breathtaking floral displays at the Luoyang Peony Festival remind us of the province's rich cultural heritage. Yet, in the midst of these grand historical sites, there is a smaller, lesser-known city in Henan that embodies the perfect blend of history and modernity—Xinzheng (新郑). Xinzheng:…

1. Nanjiao Park (南郊公园) If you’re visiting Chengdu and seeking a blend of natural beauty and historical charm, Nanjiao Park is a hidden gem that should not be overlooked. Situated at 235 Wuhouci Street in Wuhou District, this park has a rich history. It was built in 1943 as the burial site for Liu Xiang (刘湘). However, far from being somber, Nanjiao Park exudes a peaceful ambiance, making it an ideal place for relaxation and photography. The park is an elegant mix of classical Chinese garden elements: winding streams, quaint pavilions, and bamboo forests enveloped by striking red walls. This creates an atmosphere that is both serene and aesthetically pleasing. The park’s spacious layout allows for moments of solitude amidst nature, offering visitors a sense of tranquility and escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. With its serene beauty and calm environment, Nanjiao Park is perfect for those seeking to capture Chengdu’s traditional charm in a photo. 2. Wuhou Shrine (武侯祠) No trip to Chengdu would be complete without visiting Wuhou Shrine, located at 231 Wuhouci Street in the city’s Wuhou District. Dedicated to Zhuge Liang (诸葛亮), the legendary military strategist of the Three Kingdoms period, Wuhou Shrine…

Hefei (合肥), the capital city of Anhui Province, has seen an unexpected yet vibrant cultural movement emerge—international students in local universities are embracing China's rich traditions and intangible cultural heritage (ICH). This movement, which has taken root across several universities, highlights a growing fascination with Chinese art, history, and cultural practices among the city's international student body. Hefei's universities host nearly 3,000 international students from various countries. While many come to study academic subjects, a significant number have found themselves captivated by the diverse and colorful world of Chinese traditional culture. A wide array of courses and hands-on experiences in non-material heritage has drawn these students into China's cultural fold, offering them an opportunity to connect with something far beyond textbooks and lectures. With an increasing focus on fostering cross-cultural understanding, these institutions have tailored educational programs to introduce international students to the country's most cherished cultural practices, from paper cutting to traditional Chinese medicine. The "Non-heritage Cultural Boom" in Hefei has now become an integral part of the university experience, making China's living traditions more accessible and relatable to a global audience. Learning Through Experience In the classroom and beyond, Hefei's universities have been offering a rich curriculum of…

Beyond Love: A Tale of Redemption and Choice The recently released Snowy Night Timeless Love (七夜雪) unfolds a poignant story of love, redemption, and destiny. Directed by Ren Haitao (任海涛), known for his work on the hit period drama Mysterious Lotus Casebook (莲花楼), the series centers around the emotionally charged journey of Huo Zhanbai (霍展白) and Xue Ziye (薛紫夜). At its core, it is a narrative about two individuals with deeply rooted ideals, finding solace and purpose in each other amidst the trials of life, only to be separated by fate. Ren Haitao, in a recent interview, described Snowy Night Timeless Love as a departure from the straightforward romantic tropes prevalent in the genre. Instead, the story unfolds delicately, weaving themes of missed opportunities, redemption, and the inexorable pull of destiny. The emotional evolution of the protagonists—from strangers to confidants, and ultimately to kindred spirits—exudes a restrained intensity that is quintessentially classical. This journey transcends romance, delving into the broader spectrum of human connections: familial bonds, friendships, and the moral dilemmas that define a person's character. Redefining the Aesthetic of Period Romance What sets Snowy Night Timeless Love apart from its contemporaries is its meticulous attention to visual storytelling. The…

The qipao, a symbol of Chinese femininity and grace, has undergone a fascinating evolution since its inception in the early 20th century. At the heart of its transformation lies the story of societal shifts and the rising movement of women's independence, a tale that is embodied in the iconic garments once worn by the members of the Confucius family, which are now showcased at the Confucius Museum. The museum's exhibit, titled "The Old Collection of Republican-era Clothing," offers a rare glimpse into this evolving fashion. Initially, the qipao emerged in the form of a long vest-like garment during the early years of the Republic of China. This was a time when the traditional attire for women, primarily composed of skirts and jackets, was evolving to incorporate more practical and modern elements. Around the 1920s, a new fashion trend appeared in the form of a long vest that was worn over jackets, initially providing warmth. Over time, the vest grew longer and was worn without the skirt, and eventually, it was merged with sleeves. The result was the early version of what we now recognize as the qipao—a fusion of function and fashion that marked a clear departure from the previous…

On a clear day in Melbourne, Australia, a picturesque scene unfolded as a group of students adorned in flowing Tang-style skirts hosted a cultural gathering. This unique event introduced the charm of Hanfu—traditional Chinese clothing—to a diverse audience, creating an unforgettable celebration of heritage, artistry, and community. Hanfu’s growing popularity in Melbourne owes much to the dedication of a unique community. Originally founded as a student interest group at the University of Melbourne, the Melbourne Hanfu Society has blossomed into a citywide organization, welcoming members from various universities and walks of life. Jin Qianying (靳倩莹), a graduate student in urban planning and the society's president, reflects on this evolution: “Initially, we were a small university club. Over time, more people outside our campus became interested in Hanfu, so we expanded our reach to all of Melbourne,” Jin explains. At a recent cultural gathering, the society transformed a park into a space for cultural immersion and social connection. Attendees dressed in Hanfu posed for photos, exchanged stories, and bonded over a shared passion for tradition. “Many participants said they not only experienced the beauty of Hanfu but also met like-minded individuals,” Jin adds. Reviving the Past, Inspiring the Present Hanfu’s revival…

The Intricacies of Visual Design and Symbolism The 3D animated series The Island of Siliang (眷思量) has captured the attention of audiences not only with its compelling storyline but also through its meticulous attention to visual details, bringing to life an intricate world steeped in fantasy and ancient aesthetics. Its characters' costumes, architecture, and environments all blend traditional Chinese art forms with modern animation techniques, creating an immersive and beautiful spectacle that stands out in a genre often dominated by action-packed, fast-paced narratives. At the heart of the visual appeal is the stunning use of gongbi (工笔) painting styles in the characters' costumes, where each delicate fold and vibrant color reflects the character's inner world. The animation's distinct aesthetic feels like a dreamlike blend of historical fantasy and realism, where the costumes are not just clothes, but living expressions of the characters’ personalities and emotions. The feminine elegance of the character Tuli (屠丽), who is often draped in soft pink hues, communicates her warmth and purity, while the vibrant colors and flowing patterns of other characters enhance their dynamic qualities. In addition to the visual allure of the costumes, the world-building of The Island of Siliang introduces a social structure…

In recent years, adaptations of Jin Yong’s The Legend of the Condor Heroes (射雕英雄传) have continued to captivate audiences, but the latest version, The Legend of Heroes (金庸武侠世界·铁血丹心), offers something different. As someone with a deep interest in both the technical and cultural elements of martial arts dramas, I watched this newest rendition with a combination of curiosity and nostalgia. Having seen many adaptations of the classic, I was keen to explore what fresh perspectives the creators might bring to a story that has been told time and again. This version, as I soon realized, does more than just update the visuals; it actively engages with the changing societal values of today, especially when it comes to gender, character development, and narrative structure. Rethinking the Pace and Structure One of the biggest challenges in adapting a story like The Legend of the Condor Heroes is finding a balance between honoring the original material and keeping the story engaging for modern audiences. In the past, viewers could easily get caught up in the nostalgia of familiar characters and scenes, but that familiarity can sometimes make it hard to fully appreciate a new adaptation. The Legend of Heroes tackles this by speeding…

China’s 5,000 years of civilization are woven with vibrant traditions, and among them, the art of clothing stands out. Today, as the Hanfu resurgence sweeps the nation, Chengdu seizes this momentum to craft a unique cultural identity. The third annual “Yi Qi Jin Guan Cheng” (衣起锦官城) Hanfu Week, held at Wenshufang’s (文殊坊) Shuyi Theater (蜀艺剧院), exemplifies the city’s ambition to fuse heritage with innovation. This year’s highlight? A groundbreaking Hanfu-themed talk show that broke away from the conventional stiffness of forums. Featuring industry pioneers and cultural enthusiasts, the event sparked fresh conversations about leveraging Hanfu as both a cultural symbol and an economic engine. Hanfu is more than attire; it’s a cultural bridge between cities. The event featured prominent voices from historical hubs like Luoyang, Xi’an, Beijing, and Hangzhou, each sharing their success stories in integrating Hanfu into tourism and urban branding. Luoyang: Reviving the Silk Road Aesthetic As a city steeped in dynastic history, Luoyang has embraced Hanfu to invigorate its tourism. Huang Xiaofeng, a Hanfu brand founder, shared how the "Hanfu economy" has transformed local industries—from cultural tours to traditional manufacturing. "Luoyang and Chengdu share a common vision: creating a network of Hanfu cities to preserve and celebrate…

Li Qin (李沁): The Soul of Xue Ziye (薛紫夜) Portraying the enigmatic Xue Ziye, Li Qin approached her character with both admiration and challenge. As the youngest master of Yao Master Valley, Ziye’s life is one of quiet authority, layered with grace and restraint. For Li Qin, the role demanded a delicate balance between Ziye’s icy exterior and the fire that burns within her—a dynamic she calls the “paradox of warmth and distance.” Li Qin drew parallels between her own personality and Ziye’s demeanor. “At first glance, people may think I’m a bit cold,” she shared, “but I’m actually warm and optimistic once you know me. Ziye is similar. Beneath her composed surface, she’s passionate, resilient, and deeply empathetic.” A standout trait for Li Qin was Ziye’s quiet defiance of traditional gender roles in a martial arts-dominated world. “She’s not just a healer; she’s a warrior of compassion,” Li said. “Her strength isn’t in physical combat but in her ability to mend the broken, whether it’s bodies or hearts. That kind of power feels timeless and relevant.” However, Ziye’s reserved nature also posed a unique acting challenge. With few spoken lines, much of Ziye’s emotion had to be conveyed through…

Hanfu, the traditional attire of the Han people, is more than just clothing. It embodies over 4,000 years of history, reflecting Chinese etiquette, philosophy, and aesthetic values. Recently, the Hanfu revival movement has flourished, reconnecting the present with the past. From digital platforms to offline gatherings, Hanfu enthusiasts are bringing this cultural treasure back to modern life. In the historic city of Suzhou, a group of young Hanfu enthusiasts stands out. Predominantly from the post-80s and 90s generation, these professionals and students have found a common passion in wearing Hanfu. Their mission? To integrate Hanfu into everyday life and revive its presence. “We believe that restoring Hanfu is a step toward reconnecting with our cultural roots,” says Wang Zhen (王震), founder of the Gusu (姑苏) Hanfu Society. Blending Hanfu with Modern Living Suzhou, a city renowned for its 2,500 years of history, offers the perfect backdrop for Hanfu's resurgence. Members of the Gusu Hanfu Society incorporate Hanfu into their daily routines, from shopping at the local market to attending cultural events. One member, Lan Xiaoli, embraces this lifestyle wholeheartedly. She often shops for ingredients at the local market while wearing Hanfu, drawing curiosity and admiration from vendors and shoppers alike.…

On November 30, 2024, the 2024 China (Beijing) International Ceramic Exhibition officially opened, marking the beginning of a spectacular celebration of ceramic culture in the heart of China's capital. This year's exhibition is not just a showcase of artistic works but also a deep dive into the rich history, tradition, and future of ceramic art in China. With more than 1,000 exhibitors from over 20 major ceramic-producing regions, the event reflects the immense diversity and talent that exists within China's ceramic industry. The exhibition spans a vast array of spaces and features works from ceramic schools, individual artisans, and renowned enterprises, bringing together a comprehensive representation of China's ceramic prowess. As the world's leading ceramic exporter and a country with an unparalleled ceramic heritage, China's ceramic industry continues to push boundaries while maintaining its deep connection to ancient traditions. The 2024 exhibition captures both these aspects, blending modernity and tradition in a stunning display. An Extensive Display of Ceramic Mastery The scale of the exhibition is enormous, with over 1,000 exhibitors presenting a wide range of ceramics, from functional pottery and exquisite porcelain to avant-garde art pieces. A highlight of the event is the participation of over 50 flagship companies…

The Rise of Traditional Wear in Modern China China’s cultural revival has swept through its fashion scene, with traditional garments like the qipao and hanfu reclaiming their places in the limelight. This resurgence reflects a growing appreciation for cultural heritage, as well as a desire to reimagine the past through modern lenses. Among these garments, the qipao—China's iconic dress known for its elegance and form-fitting silhouette—has become a beloved representation of China's intangible cultural heritage. Infused with the elegance of a bygone era, the qipao is more than just attire; it’s a poetic, historical tapestry woven with tradition, grace, and beauty. In Tianjin's Chifeng Street, nestled amid the bustle of city life, stands a historic qipao boutique, Ji Qing Xiang (吉庆祥) Qipao Family Store. For over 140 years, Ji Qing Xiang has been a steward of qipao craftsmanship, evolving from a modest fabric shop to a renowned custodian of traditional Chinese attire. Here, where history lingers in every corner, founder Li Qing’s descendants now introduce modern twists into their creations, appealing to the tastes of young fashion enthusiasts. A Young Artisan at the Heart of Tradition At the helm of Ji Qing Xiang’s legacy is Ji Ruqing (吉洳庆), the fifth-generation…