C-pop

When Xiao Zhan's studio announced the global release of his album We / Us / Wild on March 14, even they might not have anticipated the storm it would unleash within 24 hours-all without pre-promotion, no music show performances, and zero TikTok hype. Day One Triumph: Numbers That Speak Volumes Within eight hours of release, the album topped iTunes charts in 19 countries. By the next day, that number had climbed to 21 No. 1s and 41 high rankings globally, securing the second spot on the worldwide album chart. What's more shocking is its dominance in Japan, a notoriously insular market where the Mandarin album debuted at No. 1 on iTunes. In the U.S., it rose from No. 2 to claim the top spot, with its music video also hitting first place. A foreign music critic remarked, "This isn't just a win for Chinese music-it's a triumph of emotional resonance." Unlike K-pop groups that flood global markets with multilingual tracks and worldwide tours, his Mandarin-only album shattered cultural barriers through raw authenticity. His Milan Fashion Week appearances, Cannes Film Festival teasers for The Legend of Eagle Shooter, and casual Barcelona postcards shared on social media became subtle catalysts for this…

After two years of anticipation, Stephen Chow’s Lady Goal—a film centered on women’s soccer—is finally set to begin production. But the leaked casting list has ignited heated discussions across Chinese social media, raising questions about the comedy legend’s ability to adapt to modern cinema trends. The rumored lineup includes a curious blend of talent: Zhang Xiaofei, the 42-year-old comedy powerhouse fresh off her Hi, Mom success; Zhang Yixing (a.k.a. Lay), the K-pop-turned-actor idol; 22-year-old model Zhang Tianyi; and even South Korean actor Song Kang-ho, an Oscar-winning heavyweight. Add to this a sprinkle of Gen-Z influencers like actress Ami and former K-pop idol Zhou Jieqiong, and the ensemble feels more like a streaming platform’s algorithm-generated wishlist than a cohesive cinematic vision. Fans are split. On Weibo, one user quipped: “This isn’t a soccer team—it’s a talent show lineup!” Others worry that Chow, whose last directorial effort The New King of Comedy (2019) flopped with a dismal 5.7/10 Douban rating, might be relying too heavily on star power to compensate for creative uncertainty. Can Chow Still Kick It? Chow’s legacy as the “King of Mo Lei Tau” (nonsense comedy) is undisputed. Films like Shaolin Soccer (2001) and Kung Fu Hustle (2004) redefined…

In the recently aired historical drama Flourished Peony (国色芳华), eagle-eyed viewers noticed something peculiar about Dong Jie’s (董洁) character, Feng Xiaoyi (冯小姨): she wore a curious piece of fabric draped across her chest, resembling what modern audiences might jokingly call a “butt curtain.” This accessory, however, is far from a mere costume quirk—it’s a revival of the Wei Shang (围裳), a centuries-old fashion staple from the Tang Dynasty (618–907 CE). What Is a Wei Shang? The Wei Shang, often referred to as a “waist skirt” or yao qun (腰裙), is a versatile garment that wraps around the waist or hips. Historically, it served both decorative and functional purposes. According to The Dictionary of Ancient Chinese Clothing, the Wei Shang was a short skirt worn around the waist, while scholars like Ruan Li (阮立) from Shanghai University describe it as a wide band tied at the hips, often secured with decorative knots or beads. In simpler terms, the Wei Shang is a layered piece of fabric that adds depth and structure to an outfit. Its design can range from a single piece of cloth to multiple panels stitched together, often pleated or embroidered for added flair. From Waist to Chest: A…

In the sprawling mythological epic Creation of The Gods Ⅱ: Demon Forces Demon: Battle of the West (封神第二部：战火西岐), one character has emerged as a cultural lightning rod: Deng Chanyu (Fengshen), the fearless general whose presence redefines what it means to be a warrior woman on screen. Portrayed by Mongolian actress Nashi (那尔那茜), Deng Chanyu is not merely a "strong female character" but a nuanced, self-possessed figure who challenges both cinematic tropes and societal norms. Here’s why her portrayal has resonated so deeply with audiences worldwide. A Visual Revolution: Subverting Gender Stereotypes Through Design Deng Chanyu’s design is a masterclass in blending historical authenticity with modern symbolism. Her wheat-toned skin, muscular physique, and minimal makeup reject the porcelain-doll aesthetics often imposed on female characters in period dramas. Instead, she embodies a health-driven beauty that radiates strength and vitality. Her armor, adorned with taotie (饕餮) motifs—a mythical beast symbolizing power and protection—anchors her in the visual language of ancient Chinese bronzeware (青铜器). Unlike the impractical "high ponytails" seen in many historical fantasies, her tightly braided hair reflects the practicality of Shang Dynasty hairstyles, emphasizing her role as a battlefield strategist rather than a decorative figure. This design choice not only honors historical…

During the CCTV Spring Festival special Golden Snake Dance: The Flavor of Chinese New Year (金蛇起舞•中国年味), actress Wang Churan (王楚然) made a stunning appearance in traditional Hanfu attire. However, it wasn’t her flowing robes that caught the audience’s attention—it was her hairstyle. Two neatly trimmed strands of hair framing her face led some viewers to question: Was this a nod to Japanese hime cut (公主切), or a genuine representation of ancient Chinese fashion? The Truth Behind the Hairstyle The hairstyle in question, known as chuishao ji (垂髾髻), dates back to the Han (206 BCE–220 CE) and Jin (266–420 CE) dynasties. Historical artworks like Admonitions of the Instructress to the Court Ladies (女史箴图) and The Wise and Benevolent Women (列女仁智图) depict women with high buns adorned with strands of hair neatly trimmed at the temples. This style, often enhanced with hairpieces, was a hallmark of aristocratic fashion during the Eastern Han Dynasty. The chuishao ji wasn’t just a random choice—it was a deliberate aesthetic statement. The trimmed strands, known as fenshao (分髾), were meant to frame the face elegantly, creating a balance between structure and softness. Archaeological findings, such as jade carvings from the Warring States period (475–221 BCE) and murals…

In the world of historical Chinese dramas, costumes are more than just clothing—they are a window into the past. Recently, eagle-eyed fans of actress Liu Shishi (刘诗诗) noticed something intriguing about her wardrobe in her latest period drama: a garment that looks strikingly similar to a modern-day T-shirt. This piece, known as the tanling banbi (坦领半臂), is not a contemporary addition but a fascinating example of Tang Dynasty (618–907 AD) fashion that has stood the test of time. What Is a Tanling Banbi? The tanling banbi is a traditional Chinese garment that combines a wide neckline (tanling) with short sleeves (banbi). The tanling neckline, often compared to a modern scoop or boat neck, is characterized by its deep, open cut, sometimes extending to the chest. This design, which dates back to the Tang Dynasty, was particularly popular among women for its comfort and elegance. The banbi sleeves, which end at the elbow or higher, make the garment practical for daily wear, especially in warmer weather. What sets the tanling banbi apart from modern T-shirts is its construction. Unlike a T-shirt, which is typically pulled over the head, the tanling banbi features a front opening secured by buttons or ties. This…

In an episode of the Chinese show The Birth of an Actor (演员的诞生), Zhang Ziyi (章子怡) and Zhou Yiwei (周一围) re-enacted a classic scene from the 1988 film Rouge (胭脂扣). To perfectly embody the characters, Zhang Ziyi borrowed two qipaos from costume designer Zhang Shuping (张叔平), famous for his work on The Grandmaster (一代宗师). This homage to the qipao, one of China's most iconic garments, invited a closer look at its cultural resonance and its timeless ability to embody feminine grace. As we explore the evolution of the qipao, it's clear why this traditional attire remains a powerful symbol of both beauty and heritage. The Qipao: More than Just a Dress The qipao, known for its sleek silhouette and elegant cut, has long been a symbol of Chinese femininity. Its high collar, tightly fitted bodice, and side slits beautifully emphasize the figure, and it has become a symbol of grace and allure. What makes this garment truly stand out is its ability to reflect the wearer's personality, from its material and pattern to its accessories. In the case of Zhang Ziyi's re-interpretation of the qipao in Rouge, the combination of the outfit's delicate floral design and its minimalist elegance captures…

The increasing popularity of historical fantasy dramas has brought new and exciting performances to the forefront. Sword and Fairy 6 6 (祈今朝), a recent hit in the winter TV season, has captivated audiences not only with its gripping storyline but also through the vivid portrayal of its ensemble cast. Among the many colorful characters, Ming Xiu (明绣), played by Bingke Bai (白冰可), has emerged as a standout. With a role deeply rooted in both personal growth and the overarching themes of sacrifice and destiny, Ming Xiu's evolution has become one of the most poignant aspects of the series. The Emotional Journey of Ming Xiu Ming Xiu's backstory is one filled with both tragedy and transformation. As a child, she witnessed her mother’s death at the hands of demons. This traumatic experience led her to a deep hatred for these creatures and a desire to remain within the safety of her master, Gu Hanjiang (顾寒江). Gu, who adopts her and raises her as a disciple, becomes her sole anchor in a world full of chaos. Initially, Ming Xiu is cold and distant, keeping others at arm’s length, trusting only her master. Her sharp tongue and prickly attitude, often seen in her…

A Fantasy That Divides: Beauty or a Beast in Disguise? The recent release of Fangs of Fortune (大梦归离) has ignited a fiery debate among viewers, solidifying its place as one of the most polarizing dramas of the season. Directed by Guo Jingming (郭敬明), known for his divisive cinematic style, this new venture builds on his earlier work, Cloud Feather. While fans hail Fangs of Fortune as a rare gem that revitalizes the fantasy genre with its dazzling visuals and bold narrative, critics deride it as an overindulgent spectacle with little substance beneath its glamorous surface. This divide echoes Guo’s career-long reception: celebrated by some, castigated by others. A World Beyond Genre Categorizing Fangs of Fortune is no easy task. It flirts with elements of fantasy, mystery, and wuxia (martial arts drama), fusing them into a narrative that defies convention. Set in a mystical world where humans, gods, and monsters coexist, the show weaves a tale of intrigue, danger, and fractured allegiances. The drama draws heavily from The Classic of Mountains and Seas (山海经), an ancient Chinese text brimming with mythical creatures. The plot unfolds during the Zhenyuan (桢沅) Era, a time of chaos triggered by the untimely death of the…

In a television landscape dominated by fast-paced, short-form series, director Zhao Qichen (赵启辰) has crafted a refreshing alternative with Go East. Building on his earlier success with Life Begins (卿卿日常), this ambitious series offers an innovative blend of historical settings, youth drama, and well-timed humor. Set within the fictional imperial capital of Dayong (大雍), Zhao weaves a story that transcends traditional boundaries, taking viewers on a journey of discovery, cultural clash, and personal growth. Through its rich narrative and the distinct personalities of its main characters, the series delivers a unique viewing experience—an invitation to see ancient struggles through a modern lens, punctuated with laughter and emotional resonance. A Unique World of Cultures and Contrasts Go East revolves around a diverse and vividly imagined empire, where seven unique states, or “fiefs,” interact within the expansive halls of Go East, a central governing institution. Each fiefdom, or “band,” is represented with its own distinct language, symbols, and cultural practices. This diversity is not merely for aesthetic effect; it’s integral to the story. Zhao notes that by creating such distinct cultural identities, he introduces both dramatic conflict and cross-cultural exchange. From the matriarchal customs of the Moon Shadow clan to the mountainous,…

In recent years, Chinese pop culture has gained significant international attention, transcending geographical boundaries and cultural differences. From video games and web novels to music, movies, and fashion, China's cultural products are increasingly making waves across the globe. This phenomenon is driven by a creative fusion of modern and traditional elements bolstered by the influence of digital platforms and social media. As Chinese content continues to grow in popularity overseas, it's not just a reflection of the country's artistic achievements but also a strategic expansion of its cultural soft power. A New Cultural Renaissance Chinese pop culture's success on the world stage can be attributed to the creative way traditional Chinese elements are integrated with modern technologies and aesthetics. This blending of old and new appeals to audiences within and outside China, especially in countries with shared cultural histories. For instance, video games like "Black Myth: Wukong (黑神话：悟空)" have captured the imaginations of international audiences. Developed by Chinese company Game Science, the game draws heavily on the Chinese classic "Journey to the West (西游记)", blending mythological storytelling with cutting-edge gaming technology. The game's release generated immediate global interest, topping sales charts in multiple countries, including the UK and the US.…

A Melody of Friendship: The True Story of Phoenix Legend In the vast landscape of Chinese pop music, Phoenix Legend stands out as an anomaly. Known for their catchy tunes and vibrant rhythms, their songs—from "Moonlight Over the River" to " (月亮之上)The Most Dazzling National Style" (最炫民族风)—have become ubiquitous, echoing through streets and homes across China. However, amidst their fame and success, a persistent mystery has intrigued fans: the nature of the relationship between the duo, Ling Hua and Zeng Yi. Recent revelations by Ling Hua have finally unveiled a truth that has been hidden for over 20 years. The year was 1998 when Ling Hua (玲花), an 18-year-old Mongolian girl with dreams of becoming a music star, arrived in Shenzhen. She faced numerous setbacks, with record companies repeatedly rejecting her. In a desperate move, she took up a job at a nightclub, where she crossed paths with Zeng Yi (曾毅), a small-time music enthusiast and entrepreneur who had also struggled his way up from the bottom. Recognizing Ling Hua's potential, Zeng Yi offered her a chance, and together with another female singer, they formed a trio called "Cool Fire"—a name that combined "Cool" for Zeng Yi and "Fire" for Ling Hua. They performed…

Who would have thought that a duo once ridiculed for "taking half the money" would rise to become a leading force in Chinese pop music? Phoenix Legend (凤凰传奇), initially mocked for their supposedly "unrefined" style, proved that enduring camaraderie and perseverance can forge an unbreakable bond and lead to remarkable success. Their journey from the streets of Shenzhen to the pinnacle of the Chinese music industry is not only inspiring but also filled with twists and turns more captivating than their hit songs. The story of Phoenix Legend begins with 曾毅 (Zeng Yi), a musician who was often down but never out. Despite facing multiple setbacks and band breakups, Zeng's unyielding spirit kept him going. In an attempt to revitalize his career, he decided to incorporate two female dancers into his act, leading to a serendipitous meeting with 玲花 (Ling Hua). Ling Hua, initially a charming presence at a friend's party, stunned everyone with her extraordinary vocal talent. Impressed by her voice, Zeng Yi quickly recruited her to his team, and together they formed the group "Fengshen" (later renamed Phoenix Legend). Despite early challenges, including the departure of another member and an initial struggle to find their unique sound, their partnership…

Ren Jialun (任嘉伦), once hailed as a heartthrob of Chinese television dramas, has encountered turbulent tides in his career journey, marked by both soaring success and challenging controversies. From his iconic roles opposite leading actresses like Tan Songyun (谭松韵) and Bai Lu (白鹿) in "Under the Power" (锦衣之下) and "Forever and Ever" (一生一世) respectively, to the anticipated period drama "The Flame" which unfortunately failed to ignite as expected, Ren's career has been a rollercoaster ride of highs and lows. Ren Jialun's rise to fame was swift, propelled by his charismatic performances in popular dramas that captured the hearts of audiences nationwide. However, his career took a downturn amidst a scandal of infidelity, tarnishing his once impeccable public image. Despite efforts to revive his popularity with "The Flame," his hopes were dashed as competing dramas starring Zhao Liying and Lin Gengxin dominated viewership and online discussions, leaving Ren struggling to reclaim his former glory. A Glimmer of Hope: "Drifting Through the Water" In his latest endeavor, the historical drama "Drifting Through the Water," Ren Jialun collaborates with Li Landi in a poignant tale of tragic romance set against a backdrop of political intrigue. The drama, adapted from the novel by Chinese author Xiaolou, promises to captivate audiences with its…

Wu Yanni's (吴艳妮) Journey to the Paris Olympics In the realm of athletics, where discipline and determination reign supreme, few stories captivate the imagination like that of Wu Yanni. From her early days in a military family to the bustling tracks of international competition, Wu Yanni has emerged not only as a formidable athlete but also as a cultural icon challenging norms. Wu Yanni's profile on the official Paris Olympics website reads like a testament to her star status. Detailed sections outline her hobbies, including jazz dance, Pilates, and shopping, painting a picture of a well-rounded individual beyond the track. Her family background, education at Beijing Sport University, and proficiency in languages further highlight her diverse interests and accomplishments. The Early Years: Nurturing a Champion Born into a military family, Wu Yanni was influenced by her grandfather's belief that girls should be strong. This upbringing steered her towards athletics from a young age, initially through dance and later through track and field. Her transition to hurdling under coach Yang Hui marked a turning point, shaping her into the athlete she is today. Wu Yanni's journey hasn't been without challenges. A setback during the 2022 Asian Games, where she was disqualified for a…

On July 11th, iQIYI made waves in the entertainment industry with the official announcement of its new immersive survival challenge reality series, "Back to Reality in Ten Days." This ambitious project, which blurs the lines between traditional reality TV and serialized drama, has been the subject of intense speculation since its inception. The hype surrounding the show peaked during its production phase with the mysterious "disappearance of 39 participants," leading to a frenzy of online activity from cast members like Lin Gengxin (林更新) and Zhang Dada (张大大). Now, with the official announcement, fans are rejoicing, eagerly anticipating what promises to be the year's most anticipated reality show. A Fusion of Elements "Back to Reality in Ten Days" is not just another reality show; it's a fusion of free-spirited survival challenges, high-energy obstacle courses, and social exploration. The lineup boasts a diverse cast including celebrities such as Chen Bing (陈冰), Chen Jingke (陈靖可), Michelle Chen (陈妍希), Hou Minghao (侯明昊), Li Gengxi (李庚希), Lin Gengxin , Li Xueqin (李雪琴), Pang Bo (庞博), Shen Yue (沈月), Wang Herun (鹤润), Nicky Wu (吴奇隆), Xing Aowei (邢傲伟), Yao Chen (姚琛), Zhang Dada, Zhang Youhao (张宥浩), and Zhang Yunlong (张云龙). These 39 participants, hailing from diverse backgrounds including esports, tech investors, behind-the-scenes professionals in film and television, fitness instructors, and university lecturers, will undergo…

The Rise of "Changxiangsi 2" (长相思2) In the midst of China's summer television lineup, one series has captured both critical acclaim and audience fervor: "Changxiangsi 2." Starring Yang Zi (杨紫) alongside a talented ensemble cast including Zhang Wanyi (张晚意), Deng Wei (邓为）, Dai Luwa (代露娃), and Wang Hongyi (王弘毅), this historical drama debuted on Tencent Video with unprecedented anticipation and quickly became a focal point of the entertainment industry. The Phenomenon of Online Streaming and Audience Engagement "Changxiangsi 2" premiered on Tencent Video on July 8, 2024, and within just three hours, its viewership soared past 27,000, marking an auspicious start. The following days witnessed a steady rise, with the series surpassing 28,000 and 29,000 in subsequent days, eventually earning its place in Tencent Video's exclusive "blockbuster club." Alongside five other top-performing dramas, including "Fan Hua," (繁花) "Yu Feng Xing," (与凤行) "Cheng Huan Ji," (承欢记) "Qing Yu Nian 2," (庆余年2) and "The Story of Roses," (玫瑰的故事)"Changxiangsi 2" distinguished itself through its compelling storyline and stellar performances. Comparative Success: Analyzing Other Top Contenders Each of these dramas brings something unique to the table. "Fan Hua" captivated audiences with its intricate historical backdrop and complex character relationships, leveraging the powerhouse performances of…

Stepping Into the Spotlight: A Journey of Growth Han Xue's (韩雪) ascent into the limelight on the grand stage of "Riding the Wind 2024" wasn't just a competition; it was a transformative journey that touched the hearts of many. Standing tall, clutching the weighty "Riding the Wind Trophy," her 12th place finish symbolized more than a mere ranking—it epitomized her journey of self-transcendence and personal evolution. As the spotlight converged on her, time seemed to stand still, capturing a moment where her declaration of "I did it" resonated not only with her own achievements but also with everyone who witnessed her growth. Reflecting on her journey, Han Xue's experience resembles a rollercoaster of tears, challenges, and laughter. No longer confined to the image of a perfect goddess in the eyes of the audience, she bravely shed all pretenses, revealing the most authentic version of herself, flaws and all. This courage itself became a victory—a triumph of embracing vulnerability and authenticity under the glare of the public eye. Embracing Humor and Self-Awareness Han Xue's journey wasn't just about dance; it was a narrative of self-discovery and acceptance. She infused humor into her performances, using it as a tool to alleviate pressure and connect…

In the whirlwind of the entertainment industry, where glamour and speculation abound, love often takes on hues of mystery and intrigue. Recently, a heartwarming photograph of Han Xue (韩雪) strolling with her husband Wan Shan (万山), who is nearing sixty, quietly captivated the internet. Han Xue, radiant as ever, and Wan Shan, with a distinguished air, drew curious glances and admiration from onlookers. Han Xue: A Breath of Fresh Air in the Entertainment World Han Xue is synonymous with a refreshing and ethereal beauty in the entertainment realm. Renowned not only for her acting prowess but also for her candid demeanor, she has garnered a devoted fan base. Her choice of life partner, Wan Shan, despite their significant age gap, has sparked intrigue and admiration. Wan Shan: Beyond Business Acumen to Personal Grace Wan Shan, though not a household name in public spheres, has left a profound impact in the business arena. Formerly a vice president at a Beijing technology firm and later a co-founder of a successful new media company with Yang Lan, Wan Shan exemplifies both professional success and personal depth. The Tale of a Serendipitous Encounter Their love story unfolded unexpectedly at a gathering in 2006, where…

In a digital era where entertainment often leans towards the flashy and transient, Tencent Video's latest offering, "Renewal Journey," emerges as a refreshing tribute to cultural depth and human connection. Premiering on July 10th, this spin-off from the beloved series "Empresses in the Palace" (also known as "甄嬛传") embarks on a quest to explore and celebrate the rich traditions of ethnic cultures across China. At its heart, "Renewal Journey" is not just a reality show; it's a poignant homage to heritage and a celebration of life's enduring journeys. The inaugural episode whisked viewers to the historic city of Hetur Ala in Fushun, Liaoning, where the cast, led by Cai Shaofen (蔡少芬), embarked on a profound exploration of Manchu culture. What began as a cultural exploration soon transformed into an emotional reenactment of a traditional Manchu wedding, a spectacle that left both participants and viewers alike awestruck. The marriage rituals, meticulously portrayed by Lan Xi (斓曦) as the bride and Zhang Xiaolong (张晓龙) as the groom, included rituals such as "Shooting the Magpie," "Phoenix Three Bows," and the symbolic act of crossing the saddle. These age-old customs not only brought the past to life but also resonated deeply with the cast, symbolizing a personal and collective…

In the bustling streets of Shanghai, the aroma of freshly baked goods isn't just from traditional bakeries anymore. Celebrities like Bai Jingting (白敬亭), Wang Hedi (王鹤棣), and Zhao Lusi (赵露思) are venturing into the bakery business, transforming it into a star-studded affair. These stars aren't merely dabbling; they're leveraging their fame to create trendy baking empires that resonate with fans and foodies alike. The Rise of Celebrity Bakeries Celebrities in China are increasingly turning to the bakery business as a profitable venture. Bai Jingting's GoodBAI Cafe, launched recently in Shanghai, caused quite a stir with its pricing strategy. Offering items like a two-piece biscuit pack for 21 RMB, the cafe quickly became a battleground of opinions on social media, with fans defending the prices as normal for Shanghai, while others questioned the value. Beyond Bai Jingting, Wang Hedi and Zhao Lusi have also entered the baking scene with their respective cafes, each bringing a unique touch that reflects their personal style and culinary preferences. This trend isn't just about selling bread and pastries; it's about selling an experience tied to the celebrity lifestyle. The Business Behind the Glamour Behind the scenes, celebrity-backed bakeries capitalize on their star power to attract customers and justify premium…

In the realm of modern entertainment, where reality television often leans towards sensationalism and drama, Tencent Video's latest offering, "Refreshing Expedition," stands out as a refreshing breath of cultural exploration. Premiering on July 10th, this reality show has captured the hearts and minds of viewers by blending star power with an earnest quest to rediscover and celebrate China's rich ethnic heritage. At the forefront of "Refreshing Expedition" (焕新环游记) is its reunion of the cast from the iconic series "Empresses in the Palace," known to Chinese audiences as "Legend of Zhen Huan." (甄嬛传) The reunion of actresses like Cai Shaofen (蔡少芬), Tao Xinran (陶昕然), and Lan Xi (斓曦) after 14 years, set against the backdrop of the evocative Great View Garden, has sparked a wave of nostalgia among fans. This reunion is not just a gathering of celebrities but a poignant reminder of the enduring impact of cultural milestones in television and storytelling. However, what truly distinguishes "Refreshing Expedition" is its commitment to exploring and preserving ethnic cultures across China. Unlike typical reality shows that rely solely on celebrity antics, "Refreshing Expedition" integrates cultural education seamlessly into its format. Through thought-provoking questions about traditional practices and artifacts, such as the components of Shu-Han glue or the origins of floating light…